Wednesday, January 27, 2010

'To Give' or 'Not to Give'




This was a long settled thought, which resurfaced after reading a blog post ‘It pays to be unemployed’.
‘To Give or Not To Give’ (donate money for charity) is the case in point. The thought first struck when I was discussing the issue of charity with one of my close friend Prasoon. Both of us started up with entirely opposing stands. Prasoon at that time was looking out for charities where he could contribute some money and was a proponent of ‘Giving’. And with Ayn Rand’s Atlas Shrugged still fresh in my mind, I stood as a proponent of ‘Not Giving’ and a non believer in charity.
This was a long discussion but briefly the arguments somewhat followed like this:
Arguments in favor of ‘To Give’
·         We should help (financially) who are under privileged.
·         We should help (financially) who are not born lucky.
Arguments in favor of ‘Not to Give’
·         People should first earn and then eat.
·         People should not be living on alms without producing/contributing anything.
Arguments against ‘To Give’
·         Will it not be injustice to people who are born with under privileged conditions but work hard to earn a living?
·         Will it not be injustice to people (poor, physically challenged, etc.) who follow their dreams with grit and perseverance against all odds?
·         Will it not encourage idling and non working environment?
Arguments against ‘Not to Give’
·         What is their fault if they are born in a poor family which cannot provide a decent two time meals to them?
Amidst all these arguments, agreements and disagreements, we realized that there is a middle way and which came out to be the best alternative on which both of us principally agreed.
‘Give to Facilitate’
We realized that purpose of ‘Giving’ should be ‘To Facilitate’ under privileged to produce, earn and then eat. The charity contributions should be towards creating an environment and ecosystem to help the under privileged learn required skills and become more productive.
If an individual decides to contribute for the sake of social responsibility, the responsibility should not end with giving money alone. As a matter of fact, responsibility of individual should start with giving money. He should ensure that the money or effort which he is contributing should be to facilitate people to produce and earn, and should not encourage spoon feeding.
In Buddhism alms are not considered as simple charity – “In Theravada Buddhism, monks (Pāli: bhikkhus) and nuns go on a daily almsround (or pindacara) to collect food. Alms are given by lay people to monks and nuns to nurture virtue, merit and blessings and to ensure monastic continuity”. Alms are given to monks to facilitate them to continue their spiritual quest. Isn’t it elementary!
So, towards the end, we concluded that there are two efficient ways of contributing that would make real difference:
1.       Imparting skills and knowledge to make under privileged self-sufficient.
2.       Money and Voluntary contributions to those NGOs which facilitates the under-privileged and not to those who spoon feed them.
Ideally speaking, even Non-profits and NGOs should work for ‘Facilitating’ under-privileged and not just for ‘Giving’ or ‘Channelizing’ money they arrange from fund raising. There should be a single definitive purpose for which the NGOs operate and that purpose should be ‘Facilitation’. What these people really need out there is no pittance, no mercy... It’s just ‘facilitation’. ‘Facilitation’ to stand on their own… to Earn their own living.
The irony is that even today individuals, organizations and governments fail to understand and appreciate the basic principles of ‘Giving’ Vs ‘Facilitating’. Or, maybe we have not got them right yet!
Read more on irony of such government policies in article ‘It pays to be unemployed’ here.

1 comment:

  1. Kahlil Gibran on Giving

    You often say, "I would give, but only to the deserving."
    The trees in your orchard say not so, nor the flocks in your pasture.

    They give that they may live, for to withhold is to perish.

    Surely he who is worthy to receive his days and his nights, is worthy of all else from you.

    And he who has deserved to drink from the ocean of life deserves to fill his cup from your little stream.

    And what desert greater shall there be, than that which lies in the courage and the confidence, nay the charity, of receiving?

    And who are you that men should rend their bosom and unveil their pride, that you may see their worth naked and their pride unabashed?

    See first that you yourself deserve to be a giver, and an instrument of giving.

    For in truth it is life that gives unto life while you, who deem yourself a giver, are but a witness.

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